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Winston Churchill“Yes madam I am drunk, and you are ugly. But in the morning I shall be sober!” Winston Churchill
“When I was young I used to make it a rule never to take a drink before lunch .. now I am older I make it a rule never to take a drink before breakfast!” Winston Churchill
Lady
Astor: "Winston, if I were your wife I'd put poison in your
coffee."
“This is not the end. It is not even the beginning of the end. But it is, perhaps, the end of the beginning." Winston Churchill Speech given at the Lord Mayor's Luncheon, Mansion House, London, November 10, 1942.
....I would say to the House, as I said to those who have joined this government: "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat." We have before us an ordeal of the most grievous kind. We have before us many, many long months of struggle and of suffering. You ask, what is our policy? I can say: It is to wage war, by sea, land and air, with all our might and with all the strength that God can give us; to wage war against a monstrous tyranny, never surpassed in the dark, lamentable catalogue of human crime. That is our policy. You ask, what is our aim? I can answer in one word: It is victory, victory at all costs, victory in spite of all terror, victory, however long and hard the road may be; for without victory, there is no survival. ... At this time I feel entitled to claim the aid of all, and I say, "come then, let us go forward together with our united strength..." ...... Even though large tracts of Europe and many old and famous States have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious apparatus of Nazi rule, we shall not flag or fail...
...We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our Island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this Island or a large part of it were subjugated and starving, then our Empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British Fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God's good time, the New World, with all its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old ....
.... What General Weygand called the Battle of France is over. I expect that the Battle of Britain is about to begin. Upon this battle depends the survival of Christian civilization. Upon it depends our own British life, and the long continuity of our institutions and our Empire. The whole fury and might of the enemy must very soon be turned on us.
Hitler knows that he will have to break us in this Island or lose the war. If we can stand up to him, all Europe may be free and the life of the world may move forward into broad, sunlit uplands.
But if we fail, then the whole world, including the United States, including all that we have known and cared for, will sink into the abyss of a new Dark Age made more sinister, and perhaps more protracted, by the lights of perverted science.
.. Let us therefore brace ourselves to our duties, and so bear ourselves that, if the British Empire and its Commonwealth last for a thousand years, men will still say, "This was their finest hour." .....
.... The British nation and the British Empire, finding themselves alone, stood undismayed against disaster. No one flinched or wavered; nay, some who formerly thought of peace, now think only of war. Our people are united and resolved, as they have never been before. Death and ruin have become small things compared with the shame of defeat or failure in duty... ...We cannot tell what lies ahead. It may be that even greater ordeals lie before us. We shall face whatever is coming to us. We are sure of ourselves and of our cause, and that is the supreme fact which has emerged in these months of trial.... ..... The gratitude of every home in our Island, in our Empire, and indeed throughout the world, except in the abodes of the guilty, goes out to the British airmen who, undaunted by odds, unwearied in their constant challenge and mortal danger, are turning the tide of the World War by their prowess and by their devotion... ... “Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few”. All hearts go out to the fighter pilots, whose brilliant actions we see with our own eyes day after day; but we must never forget that all the time, night after night, month after month, our bomber squadrons travel far into Germany, find their targets in the darkness by the highest navigational skill, aim their attacks, often under the heaviest fire, often with serious loss, with deliberate careful discrimination, and inflict shattering blows upon the whole of the technical and war-making structure of the Nazi power..... ......We ask no favours of the enemy. We seek from them no compunction. On the contrary, if tonight our people were asked to cast their vote whether a convention should be entered into to stop the bombing of cities, the overwhelming majority would cry, "No, we will mete out to them the measure, and more than the measure, that they have meted out to us." ...... It was you who began the indiscriminate bombing. We will have no truce or parley with you, or the grisly gang who work your wicked will. “You do your worst - and we will do our best."
more.... www.winstonchurchill.org
Witgenstein
“The world is everything that is the case ....
.... Whereof one cannot speak, thereof one must be silent”
Ludwig Witgenstein prop 1 and 7 of The Tractus Logico Philosophicus
Bertrand Russel“Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind”
“I have sought love because it brings ecstacy – so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of my life for a few hours of this joy .... I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men .... I have tried to understand the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway above the flux. A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.”
Bertrand Russell
.... and the famous Russells Paradox discovered whilst writing the 'Principles of Mathematics' that inspired many people ....
Consider sets which contain themselves; for example the set of all abstract ideas is itself an abstract idea. Next consider those sets which do not contain themselves, for example the set of all men is itself not a man. So consider the set of all those sets that do not contain themselves – does this set contain itself? At first we must say no, since the set only contains those sets which do not contains themselves – by definition. But wait a minute, if it doesn't contain itself, then it must be an example of a set that doesn't contain itself, in which case it must be a member of the set.???
Russel tried to get around this with his theory of types .... had he known Kurt Godels result of 1938 he would not have bothered .... but think of the loss to all those computer programmers out there!
From a favourite film .. 'Out of Africa'
http://www.karenblixen.com/moviepoems.html
I had a farm in Africa, at the foot of the Ngong hills ...
The line "Rose-lipped maidens" appears when Meryl Streep is offered a drink in the Muthaiga Club near the end of the movie, and also before the seduction scene on safari. The following poem was set to music by
A. E. Housman (1859-1936). A Shropshire Lad. 1896. A paticularly moving part of the film ... Denys Finch-Haddon's funeral....
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To an Athelete Dying Young By AE HousmanThe
time you won your town the race To-day,the
road all runners come, Smart
lad, to slip betimes away Eyes
the shady night has shut Now
you will not swell the rout So
set, before the echoes fade, And
round that early-laurelled head
Meryl Streep then continues ....
"Now
take back the soul of Denys George Finch Hatton,
Scene: Karen leaving the farm for good:
From OUT OF AFRICA by Isak Dinesen (1885-1962), chapter titled "Kamante and Lulu," page 83:
"If I know a song of Africa, of the giraffe and the African new moon lying on her back, of the plows in the fields and the sweaty faces of the coffee pickers, does Africa know a song of me? Will the air over the plain quiver with a color that I have had on, or the children invent a game in which my name is, or the full moon throw a shadow over the gravel of the drive that was like me, or will the eagles of the Ngong Hills look out for me?"
Now for something completely different. From a friend in America, the following ...... Lewinsky
A favourite from childhood ....
The Owl and the PussycatBy Edward Lear The
owl and the pussycat went to sea in a beautiful pea-green
boat Pussy
said to the Owl, "You elegant fowl, Said
the owl, "Are you willing to sell, for one shilling, your
ring?"
And from the bard himself .. Address to a haggis
By Robert Burns
The
groaning trencher there ye fill,
His
knife see rustic Labour dight,
Then,
horn for horn, they strech an' strive:
Is
there that owre his French ragout
Poor
devil! see him owre his trash,
But
mark the Rustic, haggis-fed,
Ye
Pow'rs wha mak mankind your care,
Jabberwockyby Lewis Carrol
'Twas
brillig, and the slithy toves
IF
--Rudyard Kipling
If
you can keep your head when all about you If
you can wait and not be tired by waiting, If
you can dream--and not make dreams your master, If
you can bear to hear the truth you've spoken If
you can make one heap of all your winnings If
you can force your heart and nerve and sinew If
you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue, If
you can fill the unforgiving minute
The Red Flag
Words by Jim Connell, 1889
The
people's flag is deepest red Then
raise the scarlet standard high It
waved above our infant might Chorus It
well recalls the triumphs past Chorus It
suits today the meek and base Chorus With
heads uncovered swear we all Chorus
The Green fields of France
Well
how do you do, young Willie McBride,
Chorus: And
did you leave a wife or a sweetheart behind Chorus: The
sun now it shines on the green fields of France Chorus: Now
young Willie McBride I can't help but wonder why Chorus:
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