|
Manufactured by Marshall & Sons &
Co. Ltd at Britannia Works in Gainsborough, Lincolnshire UK from
1930 to 1957
Marshall's were a prominent boiler maker in
this country and were producing a large number of steam ploughing
engines up to the 1920's. They started to produce tractors based
on the Lanz tractors
Marshall introduced it's first machine In
1930 which was the 15/30 tractor. It had a single cylinder engine
of 8" bore by 10.5" stroke, which ran at 550 rpm, with
a compression ratio of 15:5/8:1, and was started using ignition
papers in a holder which protruded from the combustion chamber.Three
forward and one reverse gears were used.
In 1933 a revised model known as the 18/30
was introduced. There were changes in appearance and some reductions
in weight, but also some strengthening of the rear transmission
housings and a Bosch unit and injector used to get over fuel
problems.
In 1934 the 12/20 was introduced with an engine
that was now 6.625" bore by 9"stroke. Pneumatic tires became available. This was a popular and reliable design
that would continue unchanged through the years to come.
The 12/20 was renamed the "M" after
4 years with refinements to the gearbox and engine castings,
and an increase in engine revs to 700rpm. |